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<\/p>\n
1954\u5e74\uff0c\u7535\u6c14\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u963f\u5229\u65af\u6cf0\u5c14\u2022\u91cc\u5947\uff08Alistair E. Ritchie\uff09\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e3e\u5bb6\u4ece\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5dde\u7684\u5e03\u6717\u514b\u65af\u7ef4\u5c14\uff08Bronxville\uff09\uff0c\u642c\u5230\u51e0\u5341\u516c\u91cc\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u65b0\u6cfd\u897f\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u79bb\u4ed6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5355\u4f4d”\u8d1d\u5c14\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4”\u66f4\u8fd1\u4e00\u4e9b\u3002<\/p>\n
13\u5c81\u7684\u4e39\u5c3c\u65af\u2022\u91cc\u5947\uff08Dennis Ritchie\uff09\uff0c\u5c31\u8fd9\u6837\u968f\u7740\u7236\u4eb2\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u5230\u65b0\u6cfd\u897f\u3002\u90a3\u65f6\uff0c\u8c01\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u60f3\u5230\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u9759\u7684\u5c11\u5e74\u5c06\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5f85\u4e0a\u4e00\u8f88\u5b50\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u521b\u9020\u51fa\u6539\u53d8\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u53d1\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n
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<\/p>\n
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\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u8fd9\u6837\u65e0\u679c\u800c\u7ec8\uff0c\u4e39\u5c3c\u65af\u2022\u91cc\u5947\u5f88\u4e0d\u7518\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u65e0\u80fd\u4e3a\u529b\u3002\u8c01\u77e5\u8fc7\u5b8c\u4e86\u590f\u5929\uff0c\u6bd4\u4ed6\u5c0f\u4e24\u5c81\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u80af\u2022\u6c64\u666e\u68ee\uff08Ken Thompson\uff09\u627e\u4e0a\u95e8\uff0c\u8bf4\u501f\u9274Multics\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2a\u4eba\u9879\u76eeUnix\uff0c\u95ee\u4ed6\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u5174\u8da3\u4e00\u8d77\u53c2\u4e0e\u3002\u4e39\u5c3c\u65af\u2022\u91cc\u5947\u7acb\u523b\u8868\u793a\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u4e24\u4eba\u4e00\u8d77\u6295\u5165Unix\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u3002\u80af\u2022\u6c64\u666e\u68ee\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u662f\u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e39\u5c3c\u65af\u2022\u91cc\u5947\u4e13\u4e1a\u662f\u5e94\u7528\u6570\u5b66\uff0c\u6b63\u597d\u4e92\u8865\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u65e5\u4ee5\u7ee7\u591c\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c1969\u5e74\u5723\u8bde\u8282\u524d\uff0cUnix\u5df2\u7ecf\u53ef\u4ee5\u521d\u6b65\u8fd0\u884c\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
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Unix\u8fc5\u901f\u5728\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u4e2d\u6d41\u4f20\uff0c\u5230\u4e8680\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e3b\u6d41\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6f14\u53d8\u6210\u6574\u4e2a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u5f53\u4ee3\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf—-Windows\u3001MacOS\u548cLinux—-\u90fd\u4e0eUnix\u6709\u5173\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u4e39\u5c3c\u65af\u2022\u91cc\u5947\u7684”\u4fdd\u6301\u7b80\u5355”\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u5bf9\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u6709\u591a\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n
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\u4ed6\u4e5f\u59cb\u7ec8\u6ca1\u6709\u8df3\u69fd\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u8d1d\u5c14\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u540e\u8005\u591a\u6b21\u5206\u62c6\uff0c\u5230\u4e86\u6700\u540e\u5df2\u7ecf\u540d\u5b58\u5b9e\u4ea1\u30022001\u5e74\uff0c\u63a5\u624b\u8d1d\u5c14\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u6717\u8baf\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u5173\u95ed\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7eb7\u7eb7\u79bb\u5f00\uff0c\u5305\u62ecUnix\u53d1\u660e\u8005\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u80af\u2022\u6c64\u666e\u68ee\u90fd\u53bb\u4e86Google\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e39\u5c3c\u65af\u2022\u91cc\u5947\u54ea\u91cc\u4e5f\u6ca1\u53bb\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u7559\u4e86\u4e0b\u6765\u30022006\u5e7412\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u8d1d\u5c14\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u88ab\u6574\u4f53\u5356\u7ed9\u4e86\u6cd5\u56fd\u963f\u5c14\u5361\u7279\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5e74\u4ed6\u5c31\u9009\u62e9\u9000\u4f11\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9000\u4f11\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fc7\u4e0a\u4e86\u9690\u5c45\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u5916\u754c\u51e0\u4e4e\u5fd8\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u30022011\u5e7410\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u5171\u4e8b20\u5e74\u7684\u540c\u4e8bRob Pike\u4ece\u52a0\u5dde\u5230\u65b0\u6cfd\u897f\u53bb\u62dc\u8bbf\u4ed6\uff0c\u624d\u53d1\u73b0\u4ed6\u5df2\u7ecf\u53bb\u4e16\u4e86\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u662f\u72ec\u5c45\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u77e5\u9053\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u636e\u4ed6\u7684\u5144\u5f1f\u900f\u9732\uff0c\u8fd9\u51e0\u5e74\u4e39\u5c3c\u65af\u2022\u91cc\u5947\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u4e00\u76f4\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u4ed6\u60a3\u6709\u524d\u5217\u817a\u764c\u548c\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n
Rob Pike\u5728Google Plus<\/a>\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u6761\u7b80\u77ed\u7684\u6d88\u606f\uff0c”\u636e\u6211\u6240\u77e5\uff0cUnix\u548cC\u8bed\u8a00\u53d1\u660e\u4eba\u4e39\u5c3c\u65af\u2022\u91cc\u5947\u5df2\u7ecf\u53bb\u4e16”\uff0c\u5916\u754c\u624d\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u7eaa\u5ff5\u6d6a\u6f6e\u3002\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6709\u70b9\u4ee4\u4eba\u4f24\u611f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5fc5\u987b\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f88\u7b26\u5408\u4ed6\u7684”\u4fdd\u6301\u7b80\u5355”\u7684\u539f\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n http:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/view\/2018035.htm<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u4e39\u5c3c\u65af\u2022\u91cc\u5947\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u88ab\u5927\u5927\u4f4e\u4f30\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u6b64\u523b\uff0c\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u51e0\u5341\u4ebf\u4eba\u6b63\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u51e0\u767e\u4ebf\u4ef6\u7535\u5b50\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6700\u7ec8\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5 …<\/span> Read More →<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[33,56,66],"class_list":["post-312","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-internet","tag-c","tag-unix","tag-66"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.liangbo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/312","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.liangbo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.liangbo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.liangbo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.liangbo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=312"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.liangbo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/312\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.liangbo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=312"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.liangbo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=312"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.liangbo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=312"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}